The CIA World Factbook Edition 2021 People and Society

Net migration rate In 36 editions of 36.

Net migration rate was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2021 edition carries it in 234 entries, in its People and Society section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2021 edition
234
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Net migration rate” (1990 to 2025).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Net migration rate, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

2021

Every edition with Net migration rate

Entries with Net migration rate in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

Africa

55 entries

Algeria

-0.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Angola

-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Benin

0.25 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Botswana

2.85 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Burkina Faso

-0.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Burundi

7.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cabo Verde

-0.58 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cameroon

-0.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Central African Republic

-3.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Chad

-0.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Comoros

-2.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

-0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

1.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Djibouti

4.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Egypt

-0.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Eritrea

-10.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Eswatini

-6.26 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Ethiopia

-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Gabon

3.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Gambia, The now The Gambia

-1.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Ghana

-0.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Guinea

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Guinea-Bissau

-3.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Kenya

-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Lesotho

-4.59 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Liberia

-2.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Libya

-1.15 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Madagascar

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Malawi

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Mali

-3.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Mauritania

-0.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Mauritius

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Morocco

-1.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara

Mozambique

-1.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Namibia

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Niger

-0.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Nigeria

-0.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Rwanda

-3.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe

-7.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Senegal

-1.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Seychelles

0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Sierra Leone

-0.96 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Somalia

-2.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

South Africa

-0.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

South Sudan

22.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Sudan

-1.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Tanzania

-0.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Togo

-1.86 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Tunisia

-1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Uganda

-3.37 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Zambia

0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Zimbabwe

-4.93 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Antarctic Region

1 entry

South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands now South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

5.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Arctic Region

3 entries

Greenland

-5.07 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Iceland

3.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Svalbard

-5.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Asia

22 entries

Afghanistan

-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Armenia

-5.43 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Azerbaijan

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Bangladesh

-2.93 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Bhutan

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

China

-0.43 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Georgia

0.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

India

-0.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Japan

0.75 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Kazakhstan

0.39 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Korea, North now North Korea

-0.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Korea, South now South Korea

2.65 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

-4.91 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Maldives

-12.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Mongolia

-0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Nepal

-4.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Pakistan

-0.92 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Russia

1.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Sri Lanka

-1.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Tajikistan

-1.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Turkmenistan

-1.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Uzbekistan

-1.86 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Central America and the Caribbean

32 entries

Anguilla

10.87 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda

2.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Aruba

8.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Barbados

-0.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Belize

-0.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

British Virgin Islands

13.93 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cayman Islands

12.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

note: major destination for Cubans trying to migrate to the US

Costa Rica

0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cuba

-3.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Curacao

-1.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Dominica

-5.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Dominican Republic

-2.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

El Salvador

-5.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Grenada

-2.53 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Guatemala

-1.69 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Haiti

-1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Honduras

-1.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Jamaica

-7.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Montserrat

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Nicaragua

-2.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Panama

-0.11 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Puerto Rico

-13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saint Barthelemy

-2.39 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

1.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saint Lucia

-1.37 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saint Martin

-6.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

-6.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Sint Maarten

5.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

-5.18 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands

8.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Virgin Islands

-7.42 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Europe

48 entries

Albania

-3.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Andorra

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Austria

3.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Belarus

0.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Belgium

4.58 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

-0.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Bulgaria

-0.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Croatia

-0.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Czechia

2.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Denmark

2.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Estonia

-2.85 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

European Union

  • -2.85 migrant(s)/1,000 population 2.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Faroe Islands

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Finland

2.46 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

France

1.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Germany

1.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Gibraltar

-3.25 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Greece

0.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Guernsey

1.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Hungary

1.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Ireland

3.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Isle of Man

5.01 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Italy

3.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Jersey

2.03 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Kosovo

-1.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Latvia

-5.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Liechtenstein

4.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Lithuania

-4.75 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Luxembourg

12.65 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Malta

6.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Moldova

-8.95 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Monaco

9.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Montenegro

-4.95 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Netherlands

1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

North Macedonia

0.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Norway

3.95 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Poland

-0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Portugal

0.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Romania

-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

San Marino

6.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Serbia

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Slovakia

0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Slovenia

1.54 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Spain

1.39 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Sweden

4.87 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Switzerland

4.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Ukraine

-0.26 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

United Kingdom

2.47 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Middle East

17 entries

Bahrain

-0.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cyprus

7.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Gaza Strip

-4.65 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Iran

-0.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Iraq

-0.68 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Israel

2.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Jordan

-11.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Kuwait

-3.65 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Lebanon

-0.95 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Oman

-0.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Qatar

4.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saudi Arabia

5.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Syria

34.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population NA (2021 est.)

Turkey now Turkiye

-1.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

United Arab Emirates

-3.18 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

West Bank

-4.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Yemen

-0.19 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

North America

5 entries

Bermuda

1.54 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Canada

5.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Mexico

-1.46 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

-7.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

United States

3.03 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Oceania

22 entries

American Samoa

-32.18 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Australia

7.49 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cook Islands

-28.58 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Fiji

-6.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

French Polynesia

-0.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Guam

-10.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Kiribati

-2.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Marshall Islands

-4.43 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

-20.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Nauru

-11.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

New Caledonia

3.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

note: there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia

New Zealand

6.89 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Northern Mariana Islands

-13.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Palau

0.51 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Papua New Guinea

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Samoa

-7.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Solomon Islands

-1.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Tokelau

-3.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Tonga

-17.96 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Tuvalu

-6.46 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Vanuatu

-1.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Wallis and Futuna

-4.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

note: there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia

South America

13 entries

Argentina

-0.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Bolivia

-0.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Brazil

-0.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Chile

0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Colombia

-0.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Ecuador

0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

NA

Guyana

-7.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Paraguay

-0.07 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Peru

-1.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Suriname

0.53 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Uruguay

-0.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Venezuela

14.22 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Southeast Asia

16 entries

Brunei

2.22 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

-1.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cambodia

-0.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

  • NA (2021 est.)

Hong Kong

1.65 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Indonesia

-0.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Laos

-0.99 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Macau

3.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Malaysia

1.49 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Paracel Islands

-0.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Philippines

-1.75 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Singapore

4.26 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Taiwan

0.75 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Thailand

-0.03 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Timor-Leste

-3.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Vietnam

-0.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2021, “Net migration rate”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/net-migration-rate/2021.

How to cite