The CIA World Factbook Edition 2004 People

Population In 36 editions of 36.

Population was published in 36 editions of the CIA World Factbook, from 1990 to 2025. The 2004 edition carries it in 266 entries, in its People section. Every entry is shown as that edition published it.

entries in the 2004 edition
266
the first edition with it
1990
the latest edition with it
2025

Published as “Population” (1990 to 2025).

the entry has the field in that editionnot in that editionthe open editionEach entry below ends in its editions with Population, 1990 to 2025. Point at a year above to follow it down; choose one in a row to read that edition’s text there.

Entries with Population in each edition

19902000201020202025

Select a bar to open that edition.

World

1 entry

World

6,379,157,361 (July 2004 est.)

Africa

62 entries

Algeria

32,129,324 (July 2004 est.)

Angola

10,978,552 (July 2004 est.)

Bassas da India

  • uninhabited (July 2004 est.)

Benin

7,250,033

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Botswana

1,561,973

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Burkina Faso

13,574,820

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Burundi

6,231,221

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Cape Verde now Cabo Verde

415,294 (July 2004 est.)

Cameroon

16,063,678

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Central African Republic

3,742,482

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Chad

9,538,544 (July 2004 est.)

Comoros

651,901 (July 2004 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the now Democratic Republic of the Congo

58,317,930

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Congo, Republic of the now Republic of the Congo

2,998,040

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

17,327,724

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Djibouti

466,900 (July 2004 est.)

Egypt

76,117,421 (July 2004 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

523,051 (July 2004 est.)

Eritrea

4,447,307 (July 2004 est.)

Swaziland now Eswatini

1,169,241

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Ethiopia

67,851,281

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Europa Island

no indigenous inhabitants

note: there is a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2004 est.)

Gabon

1,355,246

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Gambia, The now The Gambia

1,546,848 (July 2004 est.)

Ghana

20,757,032

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Glorioso Islands

no indigenous inhabitants

note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2004 est.)

Guinea

9,246,462 (July 2004 est.)

Guinea-Bissau

1,388,363 (July 2004 est.)

Juan de Nova Island

no indigenous inhabitants

note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; occasionally visited by scientists (July 2004 est.)

Kenya

32,021,856

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Lesotho

1,865,040

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Liberia

3,390,635 (July 2004 est.)

Libya

5,631,585

note: includes 166,510 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)

Madagascar

17,501,871 (July 2004 est.)

Malawi

11,906,855

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Mali

11,956,788 (July 2004 est.)

Mauritania

2,998,563 (July 2004 est.)

Mauritius

1,220,481 (July 2004 est.)

Mayotte

186,026 (July 2004 est.)

Morocco

32,209,101 (July 2004 est.)

Mozambique

18,811,731

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected; the 1997 Mozambican census reported a population of 16,099,246 (July 2004 est.)

Namibia

1,954,033

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Niger

11,360,538 (July 2004 est.)

Nigeria

137,253,133

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Reunion

766,153 (July 2004 est.)

Rwanda

7,954,013

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Saint Helena now Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

7,415 (July 2004 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe

181,565 (July 2004 est.)

Senegal

10,852,147 (July 2004 est.)

Seychelles

80,832 (July 2004 est.)

Sierra Leone

5,883,889 (July 2004 est.)

Somalia

8,304,601

note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2004 est.)

South Africa

42,718,530

note: South Africa took a census October 1996 that showed a population of 40,583,611 (after an official adjustment for a 6.8% underenumeration based on a postenumeration survey); estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Sudan

39,148,162 (July 2004 est.)

Tanzania

36,588,225

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Togo

5,556,812

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Tromelin Island

  • uninhabited, except for visits by scientists (July 2004 est.)

Tunisia

9,974,722 (July 2004 est.)

Uganda

26,404,543

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Western Sahara

267,405 (July 2004 est.)

Zambia

10,462,436

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Zimbabwe

12,671,860

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Antarctic Region

5 entries

Antarctica

no indigenous inhabitants, but there are both permanent and summer-only staffed research stations

note: 26 nations, all signatory to the Antarctic Treaty, operate seasonal (summer) and year-round research stations on the continent and in its surrounding oceans; the population of persons doing and supporting science on the continent and its nearby islands south of 60 degrees south latitude (the region covered by the Antarctic Treaty) varies from approximately 4,000 in summer to 1,000 in winter; in addition, approximately 1,000 personnel including ship's crew and scientists doing onboard research are present in the waters of the treaty region; summer (January) population - 3,687 total; Argentina 302, Australia 201, Belgium 13, Brazil 80, Bulgaria 16, Chile 352, China 70, Finland 11, France 100, Germany 51, India 60, Italy 106, Japan 136, South Korea 14, Netherlands 10, NZ 60, Norway 40, Peru 28, Poland 70, Russia 254, South Africa 80, Spain 43, Sweden 20, UK 192, US 1,378 (1998-99); winter (July) population - 964 total; Argentina 165, Australia 75, Brazil 12, Chile 129, China 33, France 33, Germany 9, India 25, Japan 40, South Korea 14, NZ 10, Poland 20, Russia 102, South Africa 10, UK 39, US 248 (1998-99); research stations operated within the Antarctic Treaty area (south of 60 degrees south) by members of the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs (COMNAP): year-round stations - 37 total; Argentina 6, Australia 3, Brazil 1, Chile 4, China 2, France 1, Germany 1, India 1, Japan 1, South Korea 1, NZ 1, Poland 1, Russia 6, South Africa 1, Ukraine 1, UK 2, US 3, Uruguay 1 (2004); summer-only stations - 36 total; Argentina 8, Australia 2, Bulgaria 1, Chile 5, Ecuador 1, Finland 1, Germany 1, India 1, Italy 1, Japan 3, Norway 2, Peru 1, Russia 2, South Africa 1, Spain 2, Sweden 2, UK 1, Italy and France jointly 1 (2003-2004); in addition, during the austral summer some nations have numerous occupied locations such as tent camps, summer-long temporary facilities, and mobile traverses in support of research

Bouvet Island

  • uninhabited (July 2004 est.)

French Southern and Antarctic Lands

  • no indigenous inhabitants (July 2002 est.)

note: in 2002, there were 145 researchers whose numbers vary from winter (July) to summer (January) (July 2004 est.)

Heard Island and McDonald Islands

  • uninhabited (July 2004 est.)

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

no indigenous inhabitants

note: the small military garrison on South Georgia withdrew in March 2001, to be replaced by a permanent group of scientists of the British Antarctic Survey, which also has a biological station on Bird Island; the South Sandwich Islands are uninhabited (July 2004 est.)

Arctic Region

4 entries

Greenland

56,384 (July 2004 est.)

Iceland

293,966 (July 2004 est.)

Jan Mayen

no indigenous inhabitants

note: personnel operate the Long Range Navigation (Loran-C) base and the weather and coastal services radio station (July 2004 est.)

Svalbard

2,756 (July 2004 est.)

Asia

23 entries

Afghanistan

28,513,677 (July 2004 est.)

Armenia

2,991,360

note: Armenia's first census since independence was conducted in October 2001 (July 2004 est.)

Azerbaijan

7,868,385 (July 2004 est.)

Bangladesh

141,340,476 (July 2004 est.)

Bhutan

2,185,569

note: other estimates range as low as 810,000 (July 2004 est.)

British Indian Ocean Territory

no indigenous inhabitants

note: approximately 1,200 former agricultural workers resident in the Chagos Archipelago, often referred to as Chagossians or Ilois, were relocated to Mauritius and the Seychelles in the 1960s and 1970s, in November 2000 they were granted the right of return by a British High Court ruling, though no timetable has been set; in 2001, there were approximately 1,500 UK and US military personnel and 2,000 civilian contractors living on the island of Diego Garcia (July 2004 est.)

China

1,298,847,624 (July 2004 est.)

Georgia

4,693,892 (July 2004 est.)

India

1,065,070,607 (July 2004 est.)

Japan

127,333,002 (July 2004 est.)

Kazakhstan

15,143,704 (July 2004 est.)

Korea, North now North Korea

22,697,553 (July 2004 est.)

Korea, South now South Korea

48,598,175 (July 2004 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

5,081,429 (July 2004 est.)

Maldives

339,330 (July 2004 est.)

Mongolia

2,751,314 (July 2004 est.)

Nepal

27,070,666 (July 2004 est.)

Pakistan

159,196,336 (July 2004 est.)

Russia

143,782,338 (July 2004 est.)

Sri Lanka

19,905,165

note: since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand Tamil civilians have fled the island; as of yearend 2000, approximately 65,000 were housed in 131 refugee camps in south India, another 40,000 lived outside the Indian camps, and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought refuge in the West (July 2004 est.)

Tajikistan

7,011,556 (July 2004 est.)

Turkmenistan

4,863,169 (July 2004 est.)

Uzbekistan

26,410,416 (July 2004 est.)

Central America and the Caribbean

32 entries

Anguilla

13,008 (July 2004 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda

68,320 (July 2004 est.)

Aruba

71,218 (July 2004 est.)

Bahamas, The now The Bahamas

299,697

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Barbados

278,289 (July 2004 est.)

Belize

272,945 (July 2004 est.)

British Virgin Islands

22,187 (July 2004 est.)

Cayman Islands

43,103 (July 2004 est.)

Costa Rica

3,956,507 (July 2004 est.)

Cuba

11,308,764 (July 2004 est.)

Dominica

69,278 (July 2004 est.)

Dominican Republic

8,833,634 (July 2004 est.)

El Salvador

6,587,541 (July 2004 est.)

Grenada

89,357 (July 2004 est.)

Guadeloupe

444,515 (July 2004 est.)

Guatemala

14,280,596 (July 2004 est.)

Haiti

7,656,166

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Honduras

6,823,568

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Jamaica

2,713,130 (July 2004 est.)

Martinique

429,510 (July 2004 est.)

Montserrat

9,245

note: an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned (July 2004 est.)

Navassa Island

uninhabited

note: transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island (July 2004 est.)

Netherlands Antilles

218,126 (July 2004 est.)

Nicaragua

5,359,759 (July 2004 est.)

Panama

3,000,463 (July 2004 est.)

Puerto Rico

3,897,960 (July 2004 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

38,836 (July 2004 est.)

Saint Lucia

164,213 (July 2004 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

117,193 (July 2004 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

1,096,585 (July 2004 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands

19,956 (July 2004 est.)

Virgin Islands

108,775 (July 2004 est.)

Europe

47 entries

Albania

3,544,808 (July 2004 est.)

Andorra

69,865 (July 2004 est.)

Austria

8,174,762 (July 2004 est.)

Belarus

10,310,520 (July 2004 est.)

Belgium

10,348,276 (July 2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

4,007,608 (July 2004 est.)

Bulgaria

7,517,973 (July 2004 est.)

Croatia

4,496,869 (July 2004 est.)

Czech Republic now Czechia

10,246,178 (July 2004 est.)

Denmark

5,413,392 (July 2004 est.)

Estonia

1,341,664 (July 2004 est.)

European Union

456,285,839 (July 2004 est.)

Faroe Islands

46,662 (July 2004 est.)

Finland

5,214,512 (July 2004 est.)

France

60,424,213 (July 2004 est.)

Germany

82,424,609 (July 2004 est.)

Gibraltar

27,833 (July 2004 est.)

Greece

10,647,529 (July 2004 est.)

Guernsey

65,031 (July 2004 est.)

Holy See (Vatican City)

921 (July 2004 est.)

Hungary

10,032,375 (July 2004 est.)

Ireland

3,969,558 (July 2004 est.)

Man, Isle of now Isle of Man

74,655 (July 2004 est.)

Italy

58,057,477 (July 2004 est.)

Jersey

90,502 (July 2004 est.)

Latvia

2,306,306 (July 2004 est.)

Liechtenstein

33,436 (July 2004 est.)

Lithuania

3,607,899 (July 2004 est.)

Luxembourg

462,690 (July 2004 est.)

Malta

396,851 (July 2004 est.)

Moldova

4,446,455 (July 2004 est.)

Monaco

32,270 (July 2004 est.)

Netherlands

16,318,199 (July 2004 est.)

Macedonia now North Macedonia

2,071,210 (July 2004 est.)

Norway

4,574,560 (July 2004 est.)

Poland

38,626,349 (July 2004 est.)

Portugal

10,524,145 (July 2004 est.)

Romania

22,355,551 (July 2004 est.)

San Marino

28,503 (July 2004 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro

10,825,900 (July 2004 est.)

Slovakia

5,423,567 (July 2004 est.)

Slovenia

2,011,473 (July 2004 est.)

Spain

40,280,780 (July 2004 est.)

Sweden

8,986,400 (July 2004 est.)

Switzerland

7,450,867 (July 2004 est.)

Ukraine

47,732,079 (July 2004 est.)

United Kingdom

60,270,708 (July 2004 est.)

Middle East

19 entries

Akrotiri

no indigenous inhabitants

note: approximately 1,300 military personnel are on the base; note - there are another 5,000 British citizens who are families of military personnel or civilian staff on both Akrotiri and Dhekelia; Cyprus citizens work on the base, but do not live there

Bahrain

677,886

note: includes 235,108 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)

Cyprus

775,927 (July 2004 est.)

Dhekelia

no indigenous personnel

note: approximately 2,200 military personnel are on the base; there are another 5,000 British citizens who are families of military personnel or civilian staff on both the bases of Akrotiri and Dhekelia; Cyprus citizens work on the base, but do not live there

Gaza Strip

1,324,991

note: in addition, there are more than 5,000 Israeli settlers in the Gaza Strip (July 2004 est.)

Iran

69,018,924 (July 2004 est.)

Iraq

25,374,691 (July 2004 est.)

Israel

6,199,008

note: includes about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, more than 5,000 in the Gaza Strip, and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)

Jordan

5,611,202 (July 2004 est.)

Kuwait

2,257,549

note: includes 1,291,354 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)

Lebanon

3,777,218 (July 2004 est.)

Oman

2,903,165

note: includes 577,293 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)

Qatar

840,290 (July 2004 est.)

Saudi Arabia

25,795,938

note: includes 5,576,076 non-nationals (July 2004 est.)

Syria

18,016,874

note: in addition, about 40,000 people live in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 20,000 Arabs (18,000 Druze and 2,000 Alawites) and about 20,000 Israeli settlers (July 2004 est.)

Turkey now Turkiye

68,893,918 (July 2004 est.)

United Arab Emirates

2,523,915

note: includes an estimated 1,606,079 non-nationals; the 17 December 1995 census presents a total population figure of 2,377,453, and there are estimates of 3.44 million for 2002 (July 2004 est.)

West Bank

2,311,204

note: in addition, there are about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)

Yemen

20,024,867 (July 2004 est.)

North America

6 entries

Bermuda

64,935 (July 2004 est.)

Canada

32,507,874 (July 2004 est.)

Clipperton Island

  • uninhabited (July 2004 est.)

Mexico

104,959,594 (July 2004 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

6,995 (July 2004 est.)

United States

293,027,571 (July 2004 est.)

Oceania

34 entries

American Samoa

57,902 (July 2004 est.)

Australia

19,913,144 (July 2004 est.)

Baker Island

uninhabited

note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; a cemetery and remnants of structures from early settlement are located near the middle of the west coast; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (2004 est.)

Cook Islands

21,200 (July 2004 est.)

Coral Sea Islands

no indigenous inhabitants

note: there is a staff of three to four at the meteorological station (2004 est.)

Fiji

880,874 (July 2004 est.)

French Polynesia

266,339 (July 2004 est.)

Guam

166,090 (July 2004 est.)

Howland Island

uninhabited

note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (July 2004 est.)

Jarvis Island

uninhabited

note: Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (July 2004 est.)

Johnston Atoll

396 no indigenous inhabitants

note: in previous years, there was an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel present; as of September 2001, population had decreased significantly when US Army Chemical Activity Pacific (USACAP) departed; as of January 2004 the island population was just above 200 personnel, including US Air Force, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and civilian contractor personnel (July 2004 est.)

Kingman Reef

  • uninhabited (July 2004 est.)

Kiribati

100,798 (July 2004 est.)

Marshall Islands

57,738 (July 2004 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of now Federated States of Micronesia

108,155 (July 2004 est.)

Midway Islands

no indigenous inhabitants; approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll (July 2004 est.)

Nauru

12,809 (July 2004 est.)

New Caledonia

213,679 (July 2004 est.)

New Zealand

3,993,817 (July 2004 est.)

Niue

2,156 (July 2004 est.)

Norfolk Island

1,841 (July 2004 est.)

Northern Mariana Islands

78,252 (July 2004 est.)

Palau

20,016 (July 2004 est.)

Palmyra Atoll

no indigenous inhabitants; 4 to 20 Nature Conservancy staff, US Fish and Wildlife staff (July 2004 est.)

Papua New Guinea

5,420,280 (July 2004 est.)

Pitcairn Islands

46 (July 2004 est.)

Samoa

177,714 (July 2004 est.)

Solomon Islands

523,617 (July 2004 est.)

Tokelau

1,405 (July 2004 est.)

Tonga

110,237 (July 2004 est.)

Tuvalu

11,468 (July 2004 est.)

Vanuatu

202,609 (July 2004 est.)

Wake Island

no indigenous inhabitants

note: US military personnel have left the island, but contractor personnel remain; as of October 2001, 200 contractor personnel were present (July 2004 est.)

Wallis and Futuna

15,880 (July 2004 est.)

South America

14 entries

Argentina

39,144,753 (July 2004 est.)

Bolivia

8,724,156 (July 2004 est.)

Brazil

184,101,109

note: Brazil took a count in August 2000, which reported a population of 169,799,170; that figure was about 3.3% lower than projections by the US Census Bureau, and is close to the implied underenumeration of 4.6% for the 1991 census; estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Chile

15,823,957 (July 2004 est.)

Colombia

42,310,775 (July 2004 est.)

Ecuador

13,212,742 (July 2004 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

2,967 (July 2004 est.)

French Guiana

191,309 (July 2004 est.)

Guyana

705,803

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Paraguay

6,191,368 (July 2004 est.)

Peru

27,544,305 (July 2004 est.)

Suriname

436,935 (July 2004 est.)

Uruguay

3,399,237 (July 2004 est.)

Venezuela

25,017,387 (July 2004 est.)

Southeast Asia

19 entries

Ashmore and Cartier Islands

no indigenous inhabitants

note: Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island (July 2004 est.)

Brunei

365,251 (July 2004 est.)

Burma now Burma (Myanmar)

42,720,196

note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Cambodia

13,363,421

note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

Christmas Island

396 (July 2004 est.)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

629 (July 2004 est.)

Hong Kong

6,855,125 (July 2004 est.)

Indonesia

238,452,952 (July 2004 est.)

Laos

6,068,117 (July 2004 est.)

Macau

445,286 (July 2004 est.)

Malaysia

23,522,482 (July 2004 est.)

Paracel Islands

no indigenous inhabitants

note: there are scattered Chinese garrisons (July 2004 est.)

Philippines

86,241,697 (July 2004 est.)

Singapore

4,353,893 (July 2004 est.)

Spratly Islands

no indigenous inhabitants

note: there are scattered garrisons occupied by personnel of several claimant states (July 2004 est.)

Taiwan

22,749,838 (July 2004 est.)

Thailand

64,865,523

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)

East Timor now Timor-Leste

1,019,252

note: other estimates range as low as 800,000 (July 2004 est.)

Vietnam

82,689,518 (July 2004 est.)

Cite this page

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook 2004, “Population”, all entries. Archived by The Factbook, thefactbook.org/fields/population/2004.

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